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Third Policy Bulletin
BRILIAN’s Third Bioeconomy Policy Paper, produced by the European Bioeconomy Bureau (EBB), consolidates the most relevant EU policy and regulatory developments from 2025 and the key signals for 2026 that will shape how the bioeconomy scales across Europe.
The macro picture: budget pressure and the post 2027 CAP debate
The paper frames 2025 as a year of intensified institutional and budgetary pressure, feeding directly into discussions on the next Multiannual Financial Framework and, crucially, the reform of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) after 2027. It underlines the historic budgetary weight of the CAP and why its redesign is strategically decisive for rural competitiveness.
The cross cutting theme: regulatory simplification
A central message is the 2025 push for simplification to reduce administrative burden, particularly for SMEs, structured through “Omnibus” packages. The paper highlights initiatives such as Omnibus VIII (Environment) and the “one substance, one assessment” approach to streamline chemical risk assessments, alongside adjustments affecting CBAM and corporate sustainability and due diligence reporting (scope and timing).
The EU Bioeconomy Strategy (adopted November 2025)
The Commission’s updated strategy is summarised around three priorities:
The paper points to measures supporting scale up (including biorefineries), partnerships and investment instruments, and a Strategic Deployment Agenda anchored in living labs and pilots.
It also flags priority “lead markets” for replacing fossil based alternatives, including bio plastics and bio polymers, bio based textiles, bio based chemicals and advanced fermentation products, bio fertilisers and bio pesticides, construction materials and biomass based composites, and approaches linked to biogenic carbon.
The policy levers dashboard (2025 to 2030): what stakeholders should track
The paper consolidates a set of initiatives that are expected to drive market conditions and implementation:
Key risks (2025 to 2030)
The paper highlights five high relevance risks for deployment:
Plastics: a circularity pilot and linked regulatory files
The paper captures the Commission’s December 2025 communication on a pilot to boost plastics circularity, including “end of waste” criteria, mass balance rules to provide clarity for chemical recycling, reinforcement of the Circular Plastics Alliance, import export compliance measures (with milestones from 2026), and support for investment and innovation.
It also summarises two closely related frameworks:
Water, soils and deforestation: enabling conditions for a resilient bioeconomy
The paper emphasises several 2025 files that function as enabling conditions:
In a policy landscape where rules, instruments and priorities are being recalibrated, this policy paper acts as a navigational framework: it connects strategy, regulation and market levers, while positioning BRILIAN’s cooperative pilots as a source of real world evidence to accelerate scale up decisions in Europe’s rural bioeconomy.
To explore the topic in more depth
Brilian
The BRILIAN project has been conceived to support the adoption of sustainable and cooperative business models in rural areas, to incorporate agricultural by-products valorisation, seeking to increase and diversify primary producers’ income.
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